XKDD (eXplaining Knowledge Discovery in Data Mining) is a workshop dedicated to eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) in Data Mining, focusing on methods that explain the behavior and outputs of complex Machine Learning models.
This edition focuses on the validation of explanation methods. While numerous XAI techniques have been proposed, the field still lacks a clear and widely accepted evaluation strategy, making it difficult to determine which explanations are reliable and informative.
For this reason, we invite contributions that examine how explanation methods can be evaluated and compared across models, tasks, and data distributions. We are particularly interested in contributions that analyze the assumptions and limitations of existing evaluation metrics and study their behavior across models, tasks, or data distributions. The interplay with ethical values is also an important topic, such as how reliably XAI methods reflect properties including faithfulness, stability, and usefulness.
Beyond quantitative evaluation, the workshop also addresses qualitative validation, including expert analysis and real-world use cases. In high-stakes settings involving sensitive data, numerical metrics alone may not reveal whether explanations are faithful, understandable, or aligned with ethical principles.
By focusing on validation as a core component of XAI, XKDD aims to strengthen the methodological foundations of explainability in Data Mining and Machine Learning.
Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:
Electronic submissions will be handled via CMT.
Papers must be written in English and formatted according to the Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) guidelines following the style of the main conference (format).
The maximum length of either research or position papers is 16 pages references included. Overlength papers will be rejected without review (papers with smaller page margins and font sizes than specified in the author instructions and set in the style files will also be treated as overlength).
We also accept 2-4 pages abstracts (including references) that outline new emerging ideas and/or already published work for presentation-only, to stimulate discussion and collaboration among participants
Authors who submit their work to XKDD 2026 commit themselves to present their paper at the workshop in case of acceptance. XKDD 2026 considers the author list submitted with the paper as final. No additions or deletions to this list may be made after paper submission, either during the review period, or in case of acceptance, at the final camera ready stage.
Condition for inclusion in the post-proceedings is that at least one of the co-authors has presented the paper at the workshop. Pre-proceedings will be available online before the workshop.
All accepted full papers will be published as post-proceedings in LNCSI and included in the series name Lecture Notes in Computer Science.
All deadlines expire on 23:59 AoE.
The event will take place at the ECML-PKDD 2026 Conference, Room TBD.
Additional information about the location can be found at
the main conference web page: ECML-PKDD 2026
This workshop is partially supported by the European Community H2020 Program under research and innovation programme, grant agreement 834756 XAI, science and technology for the explanation of ai decision making.
This workshop is partially supported by TANGO. TANGO is a €7M EU-funded Horizon Europe project that aims to develop the theoretical foundations and the computational framework for synergistic human-machine decision making. The 4-year project will pave the way for the next generation of human-centric AI systems. TANGO.
This workshop is partially supported by the European Community NextGenerationEU programme under the funding schemes PNRR-PE-AI FAIR (Future Artificial Intelligence Research). FAIR.
This workshop has been partially supported by the Italian Project Fondo Italiano per la Scienza FIS00001966 ``MIMOSA''. MIMOSA.
The XKDD event was organised as part of the SoBigData.it project (Prot. IR0000013 - Call n. 3264 of 12/28/2021) initiatives aimed at training new users and communities in the usage of the research infrastructure (SoBigData.eu). “SoBigData.it receives funding from European Union – NextGenerationEU – National Recovery and Resilience Plan (Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza, PNRR) – Project: “SoBigData.it – Strengthening the Italian RI for Social Mining and Big Data Analytics” – Prot. IR0000013 – Avviso n. 3264 del 28/12/2021.” SoBigData.it.
All inquires should be sent to
francesca.naretto@unipi.it
francesco.spinnato@unipi.it